All about thalassemia that you must know

 

 

Thalassemia is a serious disorder that leads to less production of haemoglobin. Hemoglobin is the protein molecule that enables red blood cells to carry oxygen, and when it is produced less, it can cause anemia leaving you with several symptoms like fatigue, dizziness, headache, and nausea.

While mild cases of thalassemia might not require treatment. But more severe forms might require regular blood transfusions. You can take steps to cope with fatigue, such as choosing a healthy diet and exercising regularly.

Symptoms of Thalassemia:

The signs and symptoms of thalassemia are many, however, they vary as per the severity and type of individual condition. Some of the common symptoms include:

• Fatigue
• Weakness
• Pale or yellowish skin
• Facial bone deformities
• Slow growth
• Abdominal swelling
• Dark urine

Some newborns are born with thalassemia and start showing one or few of these symptoms, while others develop them during the first two years of life. Some people who have only one affected hemoglobin gene don't have thalassemia symptoms.

Different types of thalassemia:

There are three main types of thalassemia (and four subtypes):

• Beta thalassemia, which includes the subtypes major and intermedia
• Alpha thalassemia, which include the subtypes hemoglobin h and hydrops fetalis
• Thalassemia minor

Diagnosis of thalassemia 

The most widely done diagnosis of thalassemia is a blood test. The blood sample is sent to a lab to test for anemia and abnormal hemoglobin. A lab technician will also look at the blood under a microscope to see if the red blood cells are oddly shaped. Abnormally shaped red blood cells are a sign of thalassemia.

Another common test is hemoglobin electrophoresis. This test separates out the different molecules in the red blood cells, allowing them to identify the abnormal type.

Thalassemia and anemia:

The worst news is that thalassemia can straightaway lead to anemia. This condition is marked by a lack of oxygen being transported to tissues and organs. Since red blood cells are responsible for delivering oxygen, a reduced number of these cells would mean that there is not enough oxygen in the body either. 

Symptoms of anemia includes:

• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Irritability
• Shortness of breath
• Weakness

Severe anemia can also cause you to pass out. Severe cases can lead to widespread organ damage, which can be fatal.

Treatment of thalassemia:

1. Frequent and regular blood transfusion

Severe type of thalassemia calls for regular blood transfusion, often as frequent as every week. Over time, blood transfusions cause a buildup of iron in your blood, which can damage your heart, liver and other organs.

2. Chelaton therapy

This is treatment to remove excess iron from your blood. Iron can build up as a result of regular transfusions.

3. Stem cell transplant

Also called a bone marrow transplant, a stem cell transplant might be an option in some cases.

4. Iron supplement

Regular recommendation of iron supplements to balance the number of RBCs in the body. However, sadly enough, many of the iron supplements lead to adverse effects like dizziness, dark stool, stomach pain, nausea, constipation, diarrhoea, heartburn, urine discoloration and more.

Is there an iron supplement that doesn’t have any side effects?

And the great news is, yes. Iron Catch is a great solution to treat anemia without causing any severe adverse effects. The food supplement is a patented formulation that is aimed to elevate the iron absorption from food three to five times the regular value. Iron Catch increases iron absorption from your everyday food, naturally, with no adverse reactions.

Iron Catch is available for online order from https://www.iron-catch.com/. You may also call up at 833.550.6660 to know more in details or to place your order.